什么是AD/CVD?

在高水平上, dumping occurs when foreign companies can produce items at a lower price than those items would sell domestically, or below cost of production (often with assistance from a foreign government). Countervailable subsidies are a subset of financial assistance provided by a foreign government to aid production and exportation of goods for lower cost. ADD and CVD are types of trade remedies that exist to help protect U.S. industries from the harm that such activities can cause, and attempt to “level the playing field” so U.S. industry can remain competitive with goods being imported. 资源 that provide more detailed information about the AD/CVD programs in the U.S.:

• AD/CVD基础白皮书
• Priority Trade Issue: Antidumping and 反补贴税 (海关与边境保护局)
• AD/CVD常见问题 (海关与边境保护局)

Understand the Scope of a Case and Determine if It Applies to Your Commodities

AD/CVD cases can be extremely specific, so it’s important to understand exactly what a case covers, and also the specifications of your commodities. Here are some suggestions and resources to help.

• AD/CVD作用域信息 from the International Trade Administration (ITA)
• Instructions on how to request a scope ruling 源自ITA (Tradewin 也可以协助这项服务)

与你的报关行沟通

If you find that AD/CVD cases do apply to your commodities, you should ensure your Importer Bond amount is sufficient to include the additional anti-dumping/countervailing duties. It is also critical to confirm the bond is approved to cover such activity, as entries subject to AD/CVD can be at much higher risk of increased duty bills and typically remain unliquidated longer than standard consumption entries, 这可以创造 叠加曝光.

此外，您可能需要设置 报销凭证 (适用于ADD的情况).

Make sure you can also provide that information to your 海关 Broker. 向美国海关及边境保护局提交申报时, they will need to know whether or not any AD/CVD cases apply to your commodities.